Kumbh Mela Festival | Types & Its Importance

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Kumbh Mela or Kumbh Mela festival is a major festival and pilgrimage in hinduism. The biggest public gathering is organized at Prayagraj Kumbh Mela from 13 January 2025 to 26 February 2025. Every process that Brihaspati (Jupiter) closings are celebrated at four river-bank pilgrimage sites like Prayagraj the intersection of the Ganges, Yamuna, and Sarasvati rivers at the Shipra. This cycle of festivals lasts for around 12 years. At Kumbh Melas one can observe sadhus dressed in saffron, wiping ash on their skins, and sporting Rudraksha beads and rudraksha mala (some sects even dress in naga or nude clothing). You can improve your religious journey towards Lord Shiva with our authentic product. Buy Rudraksha online at an affordable price to elevate your meditation practice at Sangam Bank. Now you can take a holy dive or bath at a suitable time, which leads to moksha and purifies sins. Jupiter’s and the sun’s positions select the festivals date, time and location.

Kumbh Mela has a deep spiritual impact on the nation and the common Indian experiences the spiritual magic from it. The event is extraordinarily rich in information, encompassing astrology, spirituality, ritualistic traditions, astronomy, and social and cultural conventions and practices. 

Mythology Behind Kumbh Mela

Hindu mythology states that Lord Vishnu took the form of Mohini, a stunning goddess to keep demons from acquiring the Amrit when the ocean is churning. But amid their effort, some drops of this Amrit fell to Earth. It is thought that these four cities have been endowed with these drops. The gods decided to celebrate a festival at these places every 12 years to celebrate the falling of the drops of Amrit. This festival is known as Kumbh Mela, where millions of devotees gather to bathe in holy rivers and gain spiritual enlightenment. At the Kumbh Mela soul can be purified and guided towards moksha freedom. In Haridwar, taking a bath in the Ganga river is said to wash away sins.

History Of Kumbh Mela

As per Hindu mythology, the Kumbh Mela history has a deep root in the Vedic Period. It is thought that the origin happened during a bloody battle between Demons and Gods over a Kumbha that held the Amrit known as the drink of immortality. Pryagraj, Haridwar, Ujjain, and Nashik are four different Kumbh Mela places that received drops of Amrit. These four Kumbh places now host the Kumbh Mela every 12 years. The Chinese adventurer Faxian who visited India told of his travel to Prayagraj, where he noticed a large gathering of ascetics bathing in the Ganges (a sacred river) and performing different practices.

As cited in Skanda Purana, Kumbh Mela is not just celebrated where the Amrit Kalasa was put down. But also where the drink spilled along with the putting down of the kalasa. It is thought that individual locations gained mystical powers from these drops. For as long as anyone can recall, Kumbh Mela has been celebrated in all four places since long as one can remember.

Importance Of Rudraksha In Kumbh Mela

During the Kumbh Mela, Rudraksha plays a significant role:

Sacred bathing: Devotees wear Rudraksha malas while taking the sacred bath in the Ganges River, believing it enhances the spiritual benefits of the bath. So buy Rudraksha Mala online and make your bath more sacred.

Worship and offerings: Rudraksha seeds are offered to Lord Shiva and other deities as a symbol of devotion and reverence.

Spiritual discourses: Sadhus and sages wear Rudraksha malas while delivering spiritual discourses, emphasizing the seed’s significance in spiritual growth.

Kumbh Mela Location

The gods and demons fought over the pot of amrita, and during the battle, four drops of amrita fell to the earth at four different locations:

Allahabad (Prayagraj): Where the Ganges, Yamuna, and Saraswati rivers meet.

Haridwar: Where the Ganges River flows into the plains.

Nashik: Where the Godavari River flows.

Ujjain: Where the Shipra River flows.

All of these four location are known as Kumbh Mela location. 

What happens every 144 years In Kumbh Mela?

A normal Kumbh Mela occurs every 3 years and an Ardh Kumbh Mela Occurs every six years at Haridwar and Prayagraj. The Purna Kumbh Mela occurs every 12 years depending on planetary motions. After 144 years after 12 Purna Kumbh Melas, Prayagraj hosts the Maha Kumbh Mela. The Kumbh Mela places are determined by the positions of the Sun, Moon, and Jupiter in different Zodiac signs during that time. The 54-day Kumbh Mela in 2024 was held in Prayagraj (formerly Allahabad), India. take place from January 15th to March 8th. The next Kumbh Mela 2025 will be organized in Prayagraj(formerly Allahabad) from January 13 to February 26.

Types of Kumbh Mela

The Kumbh Mela is held in Prayagraj (Allahabad), Haridwar, Nashik, and Ujjain, as noted earlier. These are the various kinds of Kumbh Mela mentioned below:

Magh Mela: Every 3 years, Nashik, Ujjain, Allahabad, and Haridwar host the Kumbh Mela.

Ardh Kumbh Mela: Every 6 years, the Kumbh Mela is hosted by Haridwar and Allahabad.

Purna Kumbh Mela: Every 12 years, the Kumbh Mela is only hosted in Allahabad.

Maha Kumbh Mela: Every 144 years, only Allahabad servers the Maha Kumbh Mela 144 years.

Importance of Kumbh Mela

The Kumbh Mela festival has great importance and has strong beliefs. Millions of people attend the largest religious gathering from all over the world specifically from India. This festival is regarded as a holy occasion that brings together Kumbh Mela Sadhu, spiritual devotees, and spiritual seekers to take part in different prayers and rituals.

The Kumbha Mela capacity to unite individuals from all walks of life is one of its most important and still relevant features. The Kumbh Mela breaks down barriers of caste, creed, and religion, acting as a unifying force in a society where divides and conflicts are common. At this enormous celebration, millions of people gather from all across India and the globe to celebrate their common dedication and ideals.

Furthermore, the Kumbh Mela highlights the importance of conservation and practicality. The celebration is held near the banks of Hindu religious rivers such as the Godavari, Yamuna, Ganga and Saraswati.  As a result during the celebration attention is paid to maintaining these rivers cleanliness. To maintain the cleanliness of these rivers during this period the government took some steps such as temporary bans on industrial activities near these rivers. This not only promotes environmental understanding but also highlights the spiritual bond between humans and nature. The upcoming Kumbh Mela will be held at Prayagraj(formally Allahabad).

Final Words

For millions of people the Kumbh Mela is not just a religious festival, but a cultural event of huge importance. It represents the harmony and togetherness of India where people from different surroundings come together to celebrate and purify their souls. The Kumbh Mela imparts lessons to us about the strength of society, religion and devotion through its rich mythology and customs. A Naga sadhu wears Rudraksha garlands because of its powers and health benefits that maintain calmness and stability of mind.

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